With more than 1,700 clean hydrogen projects mapped worldwide and demand projections requiring annual investments exceeding US$1 trillion starting in 2030, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the question is no longer whether green hydrogen will become a major commodity, but who will produce and export it.
In 2025, the ESG agenda has consolidated itself as the central force that redefines the Brazilian electricity sector, moving from discourse to practice and becoming a decisive criterion for investments, regulation and risk management. The transformation is led by the Environmental pillar, which has evolved from simple decarbonization to an urgent concern with the climate resilience of infrastructure.